Insect stings can cause extreme pain and panic for most people. In the United States, every year there are 14,262 cases of insect stings with 6% of them being moderate to severe cases. Not all insects are poisonous, and even if they are poisonous, they are not necessarily poisonous enough to harm humans. To overcome pest problems such as insects, you can visit pest control Perth.
Here are the most frequent insect stings on humans, and how to deal with them:
– Spider
Spider sting can cause pain, skin death, system poisoning, shock, and even death. Of the 3000 species of spider, there are 100 that are aggressive with canines that are strong enough to penetrate human skin. Types of dangerous spiders that often attack humans include black widow spider and brown recluse.
Try to take photos or capture the biting spider to help the doctor identify whether the spider is poisonous or not. Next, do the following:
The initial action is to clean the bite with running water and soap
Put a sterile dressing on the wound
Give a cold compress, lift the affected part of the bite, and rest
Relieve pain symptoms by taking anti-pain medications such as paracetamol
If needed, the doctor can give anti-inflammatory drugs, antibiotics, and prevention of tetanus
Contact your doctor or nearest health center immediately if symptoms do not improve within 24 hours or if the following symptoms are found: difficulty breathing, constriction of the throat making it difficult to swallow, weakness, muscle cramps, nausea, open sores.
– Wasps
Wasps and bees generally do not attack if the colony or hive is not disturbed. Toxins are produced by the glands behind the stomach which will come out when the bee muscles contract. Bee stings cause pain, swelling, redness that occurs within a few hours. Bite at the same time from many bees can cause nausea, diarrhea, swelling thoroughly, decreased blood pressure, shock, muscle and blood damage, to kidney damage. The sting of 300-500 wasps simultaneously can even lead to death.
Handling that must be done includes:
Clean the sting with soap and water
Compress with soapy water
Relieve pain symptoms by taking anti-pain medications such as paracetamol
Apply calamine or anti-inflammatory lotion to relieve symptoms
People with large bites need to be monitored 24 hours in the hospital to prevent blood clotting disorders and kidney failure.
– Flea
Fleas that attack humans are usually dog fleas, cat fleas, or rat fleas that have nests and live in the surrounding environment. Human flea usually settles on beds, clothes, or furniture. Sensitive people will get redness, bumps, and resilience at the site of the bite. Treatment for flea bites is enough with anti-inflammatory and anti-itch medications, while the prevention of flea can be done by spraying insecticides such as pyrethrin, malathion, and DDT.